The term “Domus de janas” translates to “houses of the fairies” in Sardinian. These prehistoric rock-cut tombs are scattered across Sardinia and date back to the late नियोलिथिक period. They were used as burial chambers, often carved into rock formations or small लेणी. Domus de janas played an important role in the funerary practices of the island’s ancient inhabitants, the pre-Nuragic civilization.
तुमचा इतिहासाचा डोस ईमेलद्वारे मिळवा
Domus de Janas S'Àcua'e चे स्थान Dolus आहे
डोमस दे जनास S’Àcua ‘e is Dolus is located near the commune of Seulo in the province of South Sardinia. It is part of a larger cluster of domus de janas in this region. The area surrounding these थडगे offers a significant archaeological record, reflecting the life and death practices of the island’s early inhabitants. The precise geographic location allows scholars to investigate the social and ritual aspects of these burial sites.
आर्किटेक्चर आणि संरचना
The tombs at Domus de janas S’Àcua ‘e is Dolus display unique architectural features. Each कबर was carved directly into the खडक, often resembling small houses with doorways, windows, and decorative motifs. These motifs included symbols like spirals and horns, which likely had spiritual or religious meanings.
The domus de janas here typically consist of multiple chambers, interconnected by narrow मार्ग. These chambers would house the remains of multiple individuals, making them communal दफन sites. This practice suggests a collective approach to burial and death among the pre-Nuragic people.
सांस्कृतिक आणि विधी महत्त्व
Domus de Janas S'Àcua'e is Dolus ची दफन स्थळे केवळ थडगेच नाहीत तर धार्मिक स्थळे देखील होती. उत्खननात असे आढळून आले आहे की, मातीची भांडी, दगडी अवजारे आणि वैयक्तिक वस्तू या मृत व्यक्तींसोबत ठेवण्यात आल्या होत्या. या पद्धती मृत्यूनंतरच्या जीवनावरील विश्वास किंवा मृत्यूच्या पलीकडे सतत अस्तित्वाच्या काही स्वरूपाकडे निर्देश करतात. क्लिष्ट कोरीव काम आणि प्रतीकात्मक डिझाईन्स पुढे या जागांचे सांस्कृतिक महत्त्व दर्शवतात निओलिथिक काळ.
कालक्रम आणि डेटिंग
Domus de Janas S'Àcua'e हे Dolus च्या तारखा सुमारे 3400-2700 ईसापूर्व, निओलिथिकच्या उत्तरार्धात आणि सुरुवातीच्या काळात आहेत तांबे Age. This period marks a significant transition in human history, characterized by advancements in agriculture, technology, and social organization. The use of खडक कापलेल्या थडग्या reflects the growing complexity of Sardinian society during this time. These tombs continued to be used for several centuries, suggesting a long-standing tradition of burial practices.
पुरातत्व अन्वेषण
Archaeological studies at Domus de janas S’Àcua ‘e is Dolus have provided valuable insights into the pre-Nuragic cultures of सर्दिनिया. Excavations have unearthed skeletal remains, along with grave goods such as pottery and stone tools. These findings have helped researchers understand the social and economic structures of the period. Additionally, the examination of burial practices sheds light on the belief systems and rituals of the प्राचीन Sardinians.
संरक्षण आणि सद्य स्थिती
Domus de janas S’Àcua ‘e is Dolus is currently under the protection of Sardinia’s सांस्कृतिक वारसा authorities. Conservation efforts are ongoing to preserve the tombs and their intricate carvings. However, the exposure of these rock-cut tombs to natural elements has led to some degradation over time. Archaeologists and conservators continue to work to protect and study these important सांस्कृतिक अवशेष.
निष्कर्ष
Domus de janas S’Àcua ‘e is Dolus represents a vital link to the pre-Nuragic past of Sardinia. These rock-cut tombs provide key insights into the burial practices, सामाजिक संरचना, and spiritual beliefs of the island’s ancient inhabitants. Through ongoing archaeological research, the importance of these sites continues to grow, offering a deeper understanding of Sardinia’s early human history.
स्त्रोत:
न्यूरल पाथवेज हे अनुभवी तज्ञ आणि संशोधकांचे एक समूह आहे ज्यात प्राचीन इतिहास आणि कलाकृतींचे रहस्य उलगडण्याची उत्कट इच्छा आहे. अनेक दशकांच्या एकत्रित अनुभवाच्या संपत्तीसह, न्यूरल पाथवेजने स्वतःला पुरातत्व संशोधन आणि व्याख्याच्या क्षेत्रात एक प्रमुख आवाज म्हणून स्थापित केले आहे.